NOVO โ Wegovy FDA Review (NDA/BLA 215256, 2024)
NOVO ยท 2024 ยท FDA Review (Drugs@FDA)
Report summary
The FDA approved Wegovy (semaglutide) on March 8, 2024, for new indications: reducing major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in adults with established cardiovascular disease and for long-term weight management in adults and pediatric patients (12+) with obesity or overweight with comorbidities. The approval is based on the SELECT trial (NDA 215256 S11), which demonstrated a significant reduction in MACE, including cardiovascular death, nonfatal MI, and nonfatal stroke, in patients with overweight/obesity and established CV disease but without diabetes. Wegovy's clinical pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy in weight reduction and cardiometabolic improvements were detailed. Safety information includes adverse reactions like gastrointestinal issues (leading to higher discontinuation rates), hypersensitivity, and diabetic retinopathy complications. While overall serious adverse events were comparable, gastrointestinal disorders were more frequent with semaglutide. The drug's benefit-risk profile was deemed favorable, with labeling addressing safety concerns. No medication errors were identified during the review.
Key findings โ cited to the page
| Subjects permanently discontinued trial product (semaglutide) | 43.1 % | United States ยท p.118 |
| Subjects permanently discontinued trial product (placebo) | 42.8 % | United States ยท p.118 |
| Trial completers (placebo) | 90.8 % | United States ยท p.118 |
| Approval date for Wegovy (NDA 215256) for chronic weight management in adults | June 4, 2021 | Wegovy ยท United States ยท p.76 |
| Approval date for Wegovy for adolescents | December 23, 2023 | Wegovy ยท United States ยท p.76 |
| Prevalence of obesity (BMI โฅ 30 kg/m2) in U.S. adults | 41.9 % | United States ยท p.69 |
| Prevalence of severe obesity (BMI โฅ 40 kg/m2) in U.S. adults | 9.2 % | United States ยท p.69 |
| NDA number | 209637 | Ozempic ยท United States ยท p.67 |
| NDA number | 213051 | Rybelsus ยท United States ยท p.67 |
| US subjects in trial population | 20.7 % | United States ยท p.118 |
| Trial completers (semaglutide) | 91.5 % | United States ยท p.118 |
| Time to First EAC-Confirmed MACE | 0.88 HR | United States ยท p.119 |
Source: NOVO โ ยท License: US Government public domain. Summary and findings are extracted from the published document; every figure cites its page. Informational only โ not investment advice. Explore the Metabolic library โ