Onpattro
Neurologyยท 794 cited findingsยท 1 source document
Company: Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. โ
What the regulatory reviews say
Onpattro (patisiran) is a medication indicated for the treatment of hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis (hATTR amyloidosis) in adult patients with stage 1 or stage 2 polyneuropathy. The regulatory review process included an Orphan Medicinal Product Designation on 15 April 2011, followed by a Marketing Authorisation Application Submission Date on 18 December 2017, and a CHMP Positive Opinion Date on 26 July 2018.
In a Phase 3 study, the primary efficacy endpoint was the change from baseline in the modified Neuropathy Impairment Score (mNIS+7) at 18 months. Patisiran-LNP demonstrated a least squares mean difference of -30.63 points compared to placebo. The proportion of patients with a less than 0-point increase in mNIS+7 score was 56.1% in the patisiran group, compared to 3.9% in the placebo group, resulting in a difference in proportions of 52.2. The odds ratio for this outcome was 39.9.
Regarding safety, arthralgia was reported in 7.4% of patients in the patisiran-LNP group. The rate of death per 100 patient-years was 6.2 in one group and 3.2 in another. Cardiac hospitalization and/or death occurred at a rate of 10.1 per 100 patient-years. There were 6 and 7 deaths reported in different groups, respectively. Patients with any hospitalization and/or death numbered 31 and 51 in different groups.
Key figures โ cited to the source page
| mNIS+7 LS Mean Difference (Patisiran-LNP - Placebo) | -30.63 | Alnylam B V โ Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.98 |
| Proportion of patients with < 0-point increase in mNIS+7 score (Patisiran) | 56.1 | Alnylam B V โ Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.92 |
| Proportion of patients with < 0-point increase in mNIS+7 score (Placebo) | 3.9 | Alnylam B V โ Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.92 |
| Difference in proportions (< 0-point increase in mNIS+7 score, Patisiran โ Placebo) | 52.2 | Alnylam B V โ Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.92 |
| Odds ratio (< 0-point increase in mNIS+7 score) | 39.9 | Alnylam B V โ Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.92 |
| Arthralgia in patisiran-LNP group | 7.4 | Alnylam B V โ Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.137 |
| Rate of death per 100 patient-years | 6.2 | Alnylam B V โ Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.114 |
| CHMP Positive Opinion Date | 26 July 2018 | Alnylam B V โ Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.11 |
Source documents
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Figures are as stated in the cited regulatory review documents (different drugs are studied in different trials โ values are not head-to-head comparisons). Educational reference only โ not medical or investment advice.