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Onpattro

Neurologyยท 794 cited findingsยท 1 source document

Company: Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. โ†’

What the regulatory reviews say

Onpattro (patisiran) is a medication indicated for the treatment of hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis (hATTR amyloidosis) in adult patients with stage 1 or stage 2 polyneuropathy. The regulatory review process included an Orphan Medicinal Product Designation on 15 April 2011, followed by a Marketing Authorisation Application Submission Date on 18 December 2017, and a CHMP Positive Opinion Date on 26 July 2018.

In a Phase 3 study, the primary efficacy endpoint was the change from baseline in the modified Neuropathy Impairment Score (mNIS+7) at 18 months. Patisiran-LNP demonstrated a least squares mean difference of -30.63 points compared to placebo. The proportion of patients with a less than 0-point increase in mNIS+7 score was 56.1% in the patisiran group, compared to 3.9% in the placebo group, resulting in a difference in proportions of 52.2. The odds ratio for this outcome was 39.9.

Regarding safety, arthralgia was reported in 7.4% of patients in the patisiran-LNP group. The rate of death per 100 patient-years was 6.2 in one group and 3.2 in another. Cardiac hospitalization and/or death occurred at a rate of 10.1 per 100 patient-years. There were 6 and 7 deaths reported in different groups, respectively. Patients with any hospitalization and/or death numbered 31 and 51 in different groups.

Key figures โ€” cited to the source page

mNIS+7 LS Mean Difference (Patisiran-LNP - Placebo)-30.63Alnylam B V โ€” Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.98
Proportion of patients with < 0-point increase in mNIS+7 score (Patisiran)56.1Alnylam B V โ€” Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.92
Proportion of patients with < 0-point increase in mNIS+7 score (Placebo)3.9Alnylam B V โ€” Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.92
Difference in proportions (< 0-point increase in mNIS+7 score, Patisiran โ€“ Placebo)52.2Alnylam B V โ€” Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.92
Odds ratio (< 0-point increase in mNIS+7 score)39.9Alnylam B V โ€” Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.92
Arthralgia in patisiran-LNP group7.4Alnylam B V โ€” Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.137
Rate of death per 100 patient-years6.2Alnylam B V โ€” Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.114
CHMP Positive Opinion Date26 July 2018Alnylam B V โ€” Onpattro EMA EPAR public assessment report (EM, p.11

Source documents

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Figures are as stated in the cited regulatory review documents (different drugs are studied in different trials โ€” values are not head-to-head comparisons). Educational reference only โ€” not medical or investment advice.