Neurocrine BiosciencesXENE
NeurologyPsychiatry26 cited findings Β· profile updated 2026-08-26
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About Neurocrine Biosciences
Neurocrine Biosciences (XENE) focuses on neurology and psychiatry. The company is developing azetukalner, a Phase 3 drug, for various neurological and psychiatric conditions. An NDA submission for azetukalner in FOS is anticipated in Q3 2026 in the U.S.
In the X-TOLE2 study, azetukalner demonstrated a median percent change (MPC) in monthly FOS frequency from baseline to week 12 of -53.2% for the 25 mg dose and -34.5% for the 15 mg dose, compared to -10.4% for placebo. The placebo-adjusted MPC in monthly FOS frequency was -42.7% in the X-TOLE2 study. The primary efficacy endpoint for the X-TOLE2 and X-TOLE3 studies is the median percent change in monthly seizure frequency from baseline through the 12-week double-blind period.
The X-NOVA MDD program, a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, is evaluating azetukalner at a 20 mg dose over a 6-week double-blind period, with an open-label extension of up to 12 months. This program has approximately 450 enrolled patients, and its primary efficacy endpoint is the change from baseline in the HAM-D17 score at week 6. The X-CEED BPD program, also a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, is investigating azetukalner at a 20 mg dose over a 6-week double-blind period, with an open-label extension of up to 12 months. This program has approximately 400 enrolled patients, and its primary efficacy endpoint is the change from baseline in the MADRS score at week 6. Topline data from the X-NOVA2 study in MDD is expected in H1 2027.
Compiled from the cited findings below β figures are as stated in each company's published technical reports and filings.
Key figures β cited
| median percent change (MPC) in monthly FOS frequency from baseline to week 12 | -53.2% (25 mg), -34.5% (15 mg) vs -10.4% (placebo) | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. β SEC 8-K (2026-05-07), p.1 |
| placebo-adjusted MPC in monthly FOS frequency | -42.7% | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. β SEC 8-K (2026-05-07), p.2 |
| NDA submission for azetukalner in FOS | Q3 2026 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. β SEC 8-K (2026-08-06), p.1 |
| Topline data from X-NOVA2 study in MDD | H1 2027 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. β SEC 8-K (2026-08-06), p.1 |
| Primary efficacy endpoint for X-NOVA MDD program | change from baseline in the HAM-D17 score at week 6 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. β SEC 8-K (2026-08-06), p.4 |
| Primary efficacy endpoint for X-CEED BPD program | change from baseline in the MADRS score at week 6 | Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. β SEC 8-K (2026-08-06), p.5 |
Key projects
- azetukalner (FOS) β US
An NDA submission for azetukalner in FOS is anticipated in Q3 2026 in the U.S.
- azetukalner (MDD)
The X-NOVA MDD program is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with approximately 450 patients.
- azetukalner (BPD)
The X-CEED BPD program is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study with approximately 400 patients.
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